Ɔpɛnimma a etwaam no, obi a ɔyɛɛ robot a wɔde physical AI ahyɛ mu no adwuma ho ɔyɛkyerɛ wɔ Clevi agyinae no ase wɔ adwumakuw a wɔde wɔn ho hyɛɛ Industrial AI EXPO a edi kan no mu, a wɔyɛɛ no wɔ COEX Magok, Gangseo-gu, Seoul. /Newssis
[Metro Nsɛmma Nhoma] Esiane sɛ wɔrebu 'physical AI' (Physical AI) sɛ ɛyɛ ade a edi generative artificial intelligence (AI) bere no akyi nti, aban, IT nnwumakuw akɛse te sɛ Naver, ne sukuupɔn mu animdefo te sɛ Seoul National University de wɔn ahoɔden nyinaa rehyɛ mu.
Sɛnea <Metro Economic Newspaper> nhwehwɛmu kyerɛ wɔ da a ɛto so 12 no, physical AI kyerɛ nhyehyɛe a ɛyɛ ne ho adwuma a ɛde AI di dwuma tẽẽ wɔ wiase a ɛyɛ honam fam mu, na ɛkɔ so fi 'hu→te ase→yɛ ade'. Bere a AI a wɔtaa de di dwuma no gyina dijitaal nneɛma a wɔde hyɛ mu na wɔyi fi mu te sɛ nsɛm ne mfonini so no, physical AI de kamera, sensor ne actuator hu honam fam nneɛma ankasa na ɛyɛ ho biribi ntɛm ara anaasɛ ɛyɛ nnwuma.
Nea enti a physical AI agye din ne sɛ nkurɔfo ahu sɛ nsakrae a ɛba mmeae ankasa te sɛ robot, kar a ɛka ne ho ne smart logistics no wɔ anohyeto sɛ AI no yɛ no wɔ 'software nko ara' mu. Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang nso sii so dua nnansa yi sɛ, "AI mfiridwuma no afiri software gyinabea no, na seesei yɛahyɛn 'physical AI moment' mu, baabi a ɛne wiase a ɛyɛ honam fam no di nkitaho tẽẽ."
Bere a physical AI rebɛyɛ mfiridwuma a edi hɔ wɔ AI bere mu no, aban nso de ayɛ ɔman no nhyehyɛe titiriw na ɔde sikasɛm kɛse rehyɛ mu.
Aban no asiesie won 10.1 trillion sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a ɔman no bɛyɛ 'AI aman akɛse abiɛsa' no mu baako, na ɛboro sika a wɔde sii hɔ afe yi (won 3.3 trillion) no so mpɛn abiɛsa. Sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a ɛbɛyɛ yiye no, wɔde bɛyɛ won 6 trillion bɛhyɛ nnwuma atitiriw te sɛ robot, kar ne ahyɛnsi mu wɔ mfe anum a ɛreba no mu. Afei nso, wɔkaa sɛ wɔde Nvidia GPU 260,000 a wɔnyae wɔ Korea ne United States ahyehyɛde mpanyimfo nhyiam a etwaam no mu no bɛka ho, na aban no nso bɛtɔ GPU a ɛyɛ adwuma kɛse 15,000 bio, na wɔanya GPU 35,000 nyinaa ntɛm.
Ɔmampanyin Lee Jae-myung kaa wɔ Ɔman Nhyiam no anim wɔ ɔman no sikasɛm ho ɔkasa a ɔmaa wɔ da a ɛto so 4 no mu sɛ, "Eyi ne Korea sikasɛm nhyehyɛe a edi kan a ɛbue kwan ma AI bere no," na ɔkae sɛ, "Sɛnea yɛbɛyɛ ɔman a odi kan wɔ physical AI mu no, yɛde yɛn kurom nneɛma yɛ ho adwuma a ɛyɛ nwonwa no bedi dwuma na yɛde sika pii ahyɛ nnwuma a yɛde asi yɛn ani so no mu." Bere a aban no reyɛ saa no, IT nnwumakuw a ɛwɔ ɔman no mu nso de wɔn ho ahyɛ sika kɛse mu denneennen sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a wɔbɛdi kan afa physical AI gua no.
Naver a adi kan wɔ abakɔsɛm mu sɛ, wɔde wɔn sika a wɔtɔn wɔ ɔfã biako mu no atra trillion 3 won no, aka sɛ wɔbɛhyɛ wɔn nipadua AI mfiridwuma ho akansi ahoɔden den. Naver CEO Choi Soo-yeon kae wɔ da a ɛto so 5 no, bere a wɔrekyerɛw wɔn sika a wɔnyae wɔ ɔfã a ɛto so abiɛsa mu no sɛ, "Yɛde ahotoso ka sɛ yɛn nipadua AI mfiridwuma dodow no wɔ wiase nyinaa mu gyinapɛn a ɛkorɔn paa," na ɔde kaa ho sɛ wɔbɛyɛ ɔkannifo wɔ operating system (OS) ne control platform ɔfã no mu, a ɛyɛ wiase robotics gua no mu bɛyɛ ɔha mu nkyem 39 no.
Naver hwɛ kwan sɛ, sɛ wɔyɛ eyi a, afe a ɛreba no wɔbɛhia sika a ɛboro trillion 1 won de bɛto GPU nkutoo mu. Mfiridwuma titiriw no ne robot cloud 'ARC' ne 3D digital twin a ɛyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ paa 'ALIKE'.
CEO Choi sii so dua sɛ, "'ARC' yɛ standard OS platform a ɛhwɛ robot ahorow nyinaa so bom, na ɛpɛ sɛ ɛyɛ 'Windows' anaa 'Android' wɔ robot wiase mu," na ɔde kaa ho sɛ, "Yɛnam mfiridwuma yi so bɛnya nkɔso foforo ho ahoɔden."
Akyerɛkyerɛfo ne nhwehwɛmufo nso redi ntɛm de boa nipadua AI mu nsakrae. Seoul National University bɛhyehyɛ 'Seoul National University Robotics Institute (SNU RI)', nhwehwɛmu ahyehyɛde a ɛyɛ nipadua AI ho adwuma titiriw, wɔ ɔsram a ɛreba no de anya AI animdefo a wɔbɛba daakye. SNU RI bɛnya wiase robotics adesua mu animdefo te sɛ Professor Park Jong-woo (IEEE Robotics and Automation Society kan titrani) ne Professor Cho Kyu-jin (IEEE Robotics and Automation Society titrani a ɔbɛba) sɛ wɔn nnyinaso.
Botae kɛse paa no ne sɛ wɔbɛkora animdefo a wɔyɛ papa a wɔrekɔ amanɔne no so. Professor Cho sii so dua sɛ, "Ɛnsɛ sɛ yɛyɛ nhwehwɛmu ara kwa, mmom ɛsɛ sɛ yɛyɛ nhwehwɛmu ahyehyɛde a ɛbɛnya mfiridwuma ho sɔhwɛ anaa aguadi mu nkɔso a ɛbɛma wiase nyinaa aniwa akɔ so,". Eyi nti, SNU RI bɛyɛ 'open hub' a adesua ne nnwuma mu nnipa bɛka wɔn ahoɔden abom, na AI startup nnwumakuw mu nnipa ne abɔnten animdefo ayɛ asuafo no afotufo na wɔaboa wɔn ma wɔafi nnwuma ase.
Ha Jung-woo, ɔmanpanyin adwumayɛbea AI daakye nhyehyɛe ho ɔpanyin aboafo, kae sɛ, "Sɛ yɛpɛ sɛ yɛma ɔfã foforo a yɛfrɛ no nipadua AI yi di nkonim a, ɛnyɛ GPU data ne algorithm nkutoo na ɛho hia, na mmom yɛhia nneɛma a wɔyɛ wɔ mfiri adwumayɛbea, nnwuma mu tebea, ne nipadua wiase mu tebea nso," na ɔde kaa ho sɛ, "Korea wɔ mfiri adwumayɛbea ne software ho tumi nyinaa, enti wɔanya nnyinaso a wɔde bɛyɛ AI tebea foforo."
Metro Newspaper kyerɛwfo Kim Seo-hyeon [email protected]
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Fibea: Metro Newspaper (kyȩrewfo Kim Seo-hyeon) | https://www.metroseoul.co.kr/article/20251112500345