Ngakhale sanapikisane pa chisankho cha AI yoimira dziko… pali makampani oyambira omwe ali ndi chiyembekezo cha "osewera akulu"

[Zambiri zosiyanasiyana zamakampani oyambira omwe atchulidwa m'nkhaniyi mungazipeze pa 'Data Lab', nsanja ya Unicorn Factory ya deta yayikulu.]

/Chithunzi=chithunzi chopangidwa ndi 'Designer' ya Microsoft

Pamene boma lasankha kupanga mtundu waukulu wa AI woimira dziko ndi kuyambitsa polojekiti ya 'Independent AI Foundation Model' pofuna kuonetsetsa ulamuliro wa dziko pa ukadaulo wa AI (nzeru zopangidwa), pali makampani oyambira omwe sanatenge nawo mbali pa ntchitoyi koma akuwonetsa luso lapamwamba m'munda wa LLM (large language model) pogwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wawoawo.

Magulu asanu omwe ali pamndandanda womaliza wa polojekiti ya Independent AI Foundation Model yomwe Unduna wa Sayansi ndi ICT udalengeza pa 4 mwezi uno ali ndi makampani oyambira 18 onse, kuphatikiza △Upstage △Twelve Labs △Rebellion △Liner △FuriosaAI ndi △Wrtn Technologies. Ngakhale adalephera pa kuwunika uku, makampani oyambira monga △Mathpresso △Tomorrow Robotics △Pebblous ndi △Junction Med nawonso adayesa ntchitoyi kudzera m'magulu ogwirizana, posonyeza chidaliro chawo pa luso lawo la AI.

Palinso "akatswiri obisika" omwe sanapemphe kutenga nawo mbali pa ntchitoyi, koma akupitiliza kusonkhanitsa ukadaulo wosiyana, monga kupanga ma LLM awoawo. Ena mwa odziwika ndi △BHSN (zamalamulo) △Every AI Korea (zamankhwala) △Miso (ntchito zapakhomo) △CLEVI (ntchito za generative AI) ndi △42Maru (LLM yopepuka).

Athetsa zovuta za 'zamalamulo ndi zamankhwala' zonse

/Zithunzi=Lim Jong-cheol

BHSN, kampani yoyambira ya legal tech, yatulutsa posachedwapa LLM yapadera ya zamalamulo yotchedwa 'Alibi Astro'. LLM yapadera ya zamalamulo 'Alibi Astro', yomwe BHSN, kampani yoyambira ya legal tech, yatulutsa posachedwapa, ikuwonekera kwambiri. Alibi Astro yakulitsa ukatswiri wake kudzera mu CPT (continued pre-training) yozikidwa pa deta yambiri ya malamulo, milandu ndi ndondomeko. Idaphunzitsidwa kapangidwe ka zilankhulo ndi nkhani zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa ntchito zenizeni zamalamulo kudzera mu RLHF (reinforcement learning from human feedback) yomwe imaphatikiza maganizo a akatswiri monga maloya.

Imatha kumvetsetsa nkhani ya funso, kuganiza za maubwenzi omveka pakati pa zikalata, komanso kuthandizira kupanga mapangano pogwiritsa ntchito AI. Imathanso kuwunikanso mgwirizano wa EPC wa zomangamanga wa Chingerezi wokhala ndi masamba pafupifupi 100 mkati mwa mphindi imodzi. Imatha kupanga malingaliro apamwamba ngati a katswiri, kuphatikizapo kutanthauzira zigawo za mgwirizano ndi kupereka malingaliro a momwe angasinthidwire. Pakali pano, makampani akuluakulu otsogola ku Korea monga CJ CheilJedang ndi Aekyung Chemical akugwiritsa ntchito Alibi Astro pa ntchito zawo.

e1-M, LLM yapadera ya gawo la zamankhwala yopangidwa ndi Every AI Korea, ikukopanso chidwi. Mosiyana ndi mitundu yapadziko lonse yomwe imadalira kumasulira kochokera ku Chingerezi, e1 idapangidwa kuti imvetsetse ndi kuganiza mwachindunji za nkhani ndi matanthauzo obisika a Chikorea.

Pa benchmark ya medical QA yotchedwa 'KorMedMCQA', yomangidwa ndi gulu lofufuza la KAIST, idapeza mfundo 90.78, zomwe zinali zapamwamba kuposa GPT-4o (85.61) ndi Claude 3.5 (86.51). Idalandiranso mayeso apamwamba pa luso loganiza lomwe limaphatikiza zizindikiro za wodwala ndi zotsatira za mayeso, komanso kupereka malingaliro a njira ya chithandizo.

Every AI Korea ikukonzekera kupanga ma LLM ogwirizana ndi mafakitale osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo zamalamulo (e1-L) ndi zachuma (e1-F), komanso kuyambitsa mayankho a AI azachipatala ozikidwa pa e1-M omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito m'zipatala, makampani opanga mankhwala, makampani a inshuwaransi ndi malo ena.

"N’chifukwa chiyani mumagwiritsa ntchito ChatGPT?"…Ma LLM otsika mtengo komanso ogwira ntchito bwino

Palinso oyambitsa mabizinesi omwe akupikisana ndi ChatGPT pogwiritsa ntchito ma LLM otsika mtengo komanso ogwira ntchito bwino. Ntchito ya generative AI 'Ivy', yomwe inayambitsidwa ndi CLEVI, inapangidwa popanga mitundu yaying'ono kuti ichepetse ndalama zopangira AI, kenako n’kuziphunzitsa pogwiritsa ntchito distillation ndi kuziphatikiza. Inayambitsanso ukadaulo woyang'anira bwino njira yopangira ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wogawa ma node ophunzirira ozikidwa pa ma container (zothandizira za computing) zokha. Chodziwika kwambiri ndi chakuti idachepetsa kwambiri ndalama zomangira ndi kuyendetsa ntchitoyi pogwiritsa ntchito kamangidwe kabwino ka njira yophunzirira komanso kukhathamiritsa netiweki yolankhulirana pakati pa ma node.

Miso, kampani yoyambitsa yomwe imapereka ntchito zapakhomo zoposa 200, kuphatikizapo kuyeretsa, kusamuka ndi kubwereka zipangizo zapakhomo, ikusanduka kampani yaukadaulo potulutsa koyamba m’mafakitale yankho lozikidwa pa LLM lomwe limalola AI kupereka malingaliro a ntchito zapakhomo zomwe kasitomala akufuna komanso kuwathandiza kulumikizana ndi akatswiri. Poyamba, makasitomala ankafunika kufufuza pamanja gulu la ntchito zapakhomo ndi kuitanitsa. Tsopano, akafotokozera vuto lomwe akukumana nalo, AI imalifufuza n’kupereka ndi kulumikiza kasitomala ndi ntchito yoyenera kwambiri.

FortyTwoMaru idasiyanitsa ukadaulo wake pogwiritsa ntchito LLM yodalirika kwambiri. ‘LLM42’ yomwe idapanga yokha ndi LLM yopepuka yokonzedwa bwino kuti igwire ntchito m’malo a Chikorea, ndipo imadziwika ndi mtengo wotsika, chitetezo chapamwamba komanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito bwino m’mafakitale.

Akatswiri onse amavomereza kuti boma liyenera kukhazikitsa njira yomwe ingaphatikizepo osati makampani omwe akutenga nawo mbali mu pulojekiti ya mtundu wa AI wa maziko wodziyimira pawokha, komanso ma startup ena, n’kuwakhazikitsa ngati mzati waukulu wa njira ya dziko ya AI. Choi Seong-jin, wamkulu wa Startup Growth Research Institute, anatsindika kuti, "Payenera kukhala dongosolo la mabungwe lomwe lingathandize ma startup kukhala ochita mbali zazikulu, osati ongokhala zokongoletsa pa mfundo za AI," komanso kuti, "Kupambana kapena kulephera kwa dziko lamphamvu kwambiri pa AI kudzadalira ma startup."

/Zithunzi: Yun Seon-jeong

Mtolankhani Choi Tae-beom [email protected]

Gwero: Money Today (Mtolankhani Choi Tae-beom) | https://www.mt.co.kr/future/2025/08/07/2025080518330143511

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